AAOS Shoulder Rehab

Training Days

M
T
W
T
F
S
S

Split

Upper/Lower

Difficulty

Beginner

Description

AAOS Shoulder Rehab Summary: Based on the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons protocol for rotator cuff and shoulder recovery.

Goals: Restore stability, strength, and range of motion post-injury or surgery. Key Principles: Move slowly with zero pain. Progress sets from 8 to 12 reps as your strength improves.

Note: This program should ideally be performed under the supervision of a doctor or physical therapist.

Monday

Strength A: Rotator Cuff Stability

Warmup
Jumping Jacks
Sets: 1

5-10 mins light activity.

Pendulum
Sets: 2Reps: 10+
Crossover Arm Stretch
Sets: 1Reps: 4+
Passive Internal Rotation
Sets: 1Reps: 4+
Passive External Rotation
Sets: 1Reps: 4+
Sleeper Stretch
Sets: 1Reps: 4+
Exercises
Standing Resistance Band Row
Sets: 3Reps: 8-12Rest: 60s

Squeeze shoulder blades together.

External Rotation With Arm Abducted 90°
Sets: 3Reps: 8-12Rest: 60s

Keep elbow in line with shoulder.

Internal Rotation
Sets: 3Reps: 8-12Rest: 60s

Elbow pressed into side.

Band External Rotation
Sets: 3Reps: 8-12Rest: 60s

Rotate outward, elbow at side.

Sets: 1Reps: 10+Rest: 60s

Scapula Setting: Hold 10s.

Tuesday

Flexibility & Range of Motion

Warmup
Pendulum
Sets: 2Reps: 10+
Exercises
Crossover Arm Stretch
Sets: 1Reps: 4+
Passive Internal Rotation
Sets: 1Reps: 4+
Passive External Rotation
Sets: 1Reps: 4+
Sleeper Stretch
Sets: 1Reps: 4+

Sleeper stretch (recommended 3x daily if possible).

Wednesday

Strength B: Traps, Arms & Prone Movements

Warmup
Jumping Jacks
Sets: 1
Pendulum
Sets: 2Reps: 10+
Crossover Arm Stretch
Sets: 1Reps: 4+
Exercises
Sets: 3Reps: 8-12Rest: 60s

2-second hold at top.

Overhead Dumbbell Triceps Extension
Sets: 3Reps: 8-12Rest: 60s

Don't arch back.

Bent-Over Horizontal Abduction
Sets: 3Reps: 20+Rest: 60s

Trapezius: 5-count lower.

Bent-Over Horizontal Abduction
Sets: 3Reps: 8-12Rest: 60s

Bent-Over Horizontal Abduction.

Side-Lying External Rotation
Sets: 2Reps: 10+Rest: 60s

Side-Lying External Rotation.

Side Lying Internal Rotation
Sets: 2Reps: 10+Rest: 60s

Side-Lying Internal Rotation.

Thursday

Flexibility & Range of Motion

Warmup
Pendulum
Sets: 2Reps: 10+
Exercises
Crossover Arm Stretch
Sets: 1Reps: 4+
Passive Internal Rotation
Sets: 1Reps: 4+
Passive External Rotation
Sets: 1Reps: 4+
Sleeper Stretch
Sets: 1Reps: 4+

Friday

Strength A: Rotator Cuff Stability

Warmup
Jumping Jacks
Sets: 1
Pendulum
Sets: 2Reps: 10+
Crossover Arm Stretch
Sets: 1Reps: 4+
Exercises
Standing Resistance Band Row
Sets: 3Reps: 8-12

Repeat Group A.

External Rotation With Arm Abducted 90°
Sets: 3Reps: 8-12
Internal Rotation
Sets: 3Reps: 8-12
Band External Rotation
Sets: 3Reps: 8-12
Sets: 1Reps: 10+

Saturday

Flexibility & Range of Motion

Warmup
Pendulum
Sets: 2Reps: 10+
Exercises
Crossover Arm Stretch
Sets: 1Reps: 4+
Passive Internal Rotation
Sets: 1Reps: 4+
Passive External Rotation
Sets: 1Reps: 4+
Sleeper Stretch
Sets: 1Reps: 4+
Last updated: 3/5/2026